Famous Scientists

1
Nikola Tesla
/ˈnɪkələ ˈtɛs.lə/
尼古拉·特斯拉
2
Albert Einstein
/ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
3
Thomas Edison
/ˈtɒməs ˈɛdzən/
托马斯·爱迪生
4
Dmitri Mendeleev
/dɪˈmɪtri mɛndəˈleɪɛv/
德米特里·门捷列夫
5
James Watt
/dʒeɪmz wɒt/
詹姆斯·瓦特
6
Benjamin Franklin
/ˈbɛndʒəmɪn ˈfræŋklɪn/
本杰明·富兰克林
7
Alessandro Volta
/ˌælɪˈsændroʊ ˈvoʊltə/
亚历山德罗·伏打
8
Alexander Graham Bell
/ˌælɪɡˈzændər ˈɡreɪəm ˈbɛl/
亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔
9
Alfred Nobel
/ˈælfrɛd ˈnoʊbəl/
阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔
10
Henry Ford
/ˈhɛnri ˈfɔrd/
亨利·福特
11
Louis Pasteur
/luːˈiː pæˈstɜːr/
路易·巴斯德
12
Rene Descartes
/ˈreɪni dɛsˈkɑrt/
勒内·笛卡尔
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1
Nikola Tesla
/ˈnɪkələ ˈtɛs.lə/
尼古拉·特斯拉
A brilliant inventor and scientist from Serbia who made important discoveries about electricity and created many electrical devices in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
来自塞尔维亚的杰出发明家和科学家,在 19 世纪末 20 世纪初对电学有重要发现,并创造了许多电气设备。
2
Albert Einstein
/ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
A German-born scientist who developed the theory of relativity and is widely considered one of the most brilliant physicists in history.
德国出生的科学家,提出了相对论,被公认为历史上最杰出的物理学家之一。
3
Thomas Edison
/ˈtɒməs ˈɛdzən/
托马斯·爱迪生
An American inventor and scientist who created many important devices, including the light bulb and phonograph, and is considered one of history's greatest innovators.
美国发明家和科学家,创造了许多重要设备,包括灯泡和留声机,被认为是历史上最伟大的创新者之一。
4
Dmitri Mendeleev
/dɪˈmɪtri mɛndəˈleɪɛv/
德米特里·门捷列夫
A Russian scientist from the 1800s who created the periodic table of elements, organizing chemical elements in a way that helped predict new ones that hadn't been discovered yet.
十九世纪的俄罗斯科学家,他创建了元素周期表,将化学元素组织起来,帮助预测尚未发现的新元素。
5
James Watt
/dʒeɪmz wɒt/
詹姆斯·瓦特
A Scottish inventor and engineer from the 18th century who greatly improved the steam engine, making it more efficient and helping start the Industrial Revolution.
18 世纪的苏格兰发明家和工程师,他极大地改进了蒸汽机,使其更加高效,并帮助开启了工业革命。
6
Benjamin Franklin
/ˈbɛndʒəmɪn ˈfræŋklɪn/
本杰明·富兰克林
An American scientist and inventor from the 1700s who made important discoveries about electricity and created useful items like bifocal glasses and the lightning rod.
1700 年代的美国科学家和发明家,他在电学方面有重要发现,并创造了双焦点眼镜和避雷针等实用物品。
7
Alessandro Volta
/ˌælɪˈsændroʊ ˈvoʊltə/
亚历山德罗·伏打
An Italian scientist from the late 1700s who invented the first electric battery and made important discoveries about electricity, leading to the volt being named after him.
17 世纪末的意大利科学家,发明了第一块蓄电池,并在电学方面有重要发现,伏特也因此以他的名字命名。
8
Alexander Graham Bell
/ˌælɪɡˈzændər ˈɡreɪəm ˈbɛl/
亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔
A Scottish-born scientist and inventor who lived in the 19th century and is best known for creating the telephone in 1876.
苏格兰出生的科学家和发明家,生活在 19 世纪,因在 1876 年发明了电话而闻名于世。
9
Alfred Nobel
/ˈælfrɛd ˈnoʊbəl/
阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔
A Swedish scientist and inventor who created dynamite and later used his wealth to establish the Nobel Prizes, which honor achievements in science, literature, and peace.
瑞典科学家和发明家,他创造了炸药,后来利用自己的财富设立了诺贝尔奖,以表彰在科学、文学与和平领域取得的成就。
10
Henry Ford
/ˈhɛnri ˈfɔrd/
亨利·福特
An American businessman and inventor who revolutionized the car industry by creating the assembly line method of production and making automobiles affordable for ordinary people in the early 1900s.
美国商人和发明家,他在 20 世纪初创造了流水线生产方式,使普通人也能买得起汽车,从而彻底改变了汽车工业。
11
Louis Pasteur
/luːˈiː pæˈstɜːr/
路易·巴斯德
A French scientist from the 1800s who made important discoveries about germs and created the process of pasteurization to make food and drinks safer.
十九世纪的法国科学家,他对细菌有重要发现,并创造了巴氏杀菌法,使食品和饮料更加安全。
12
Rene Descartes
/ˈreɪni dɛsˈkɑrt/
勒内·笛卡尔
A French scientist and philosopher from the 1600s who made important discoveries in mathematics and is known as the father of modern philosophy.
16 世纪的法国科学家和哲学家,在数学领域有重要发现,被誉为现代哲学之父。