Famous Scientists

1
Nikola Tesla
/ˈnɪkələ ˈtɛs.lə/
尼古拉·特斯拉
2
Albert Einstein
/ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
3
Thomas Edison
/ˈtɒməs ˈɛdzən/
托马斯·爱迪生
4
Dmitri Mendeleev
/dɪˈmɪtri mɛndəˈleɪɛv/
德米特里·门捷列夫
5
James Watt
/dʒeɪmz wɒt/
詹姆斯·瓦特
6
Benjamin Franklin
/ˈbɛndʒəmɪn ˈfræŋklɪn/
本杰明·富兰克林
7
Alessandro Volta
/ˌælɪˈsændroʊ ˈvoʊltə/
亚历山德罗·伏打
8
Alexander Graham Bell
/ˌælɪɡˈzændər ˈɡreɪəm ˈbɛl/
亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔
9
Alfred Nobel
/ˈælfrɛd ˈnoʊbəl/
阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔
10
Henry Ford
/ˈhɛnri ˈfɔrd/
亨利·福特
11
Louis Pasteur
/luːˈiː pæˈstɜːr/
路易·巴斯德
12
Rene Descartes
/ˈreɪni dɛsˈkɑrt/
勒内·笛卡尔
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1
Nikola Tesla
/ˈnɪkələ ˈtɛs.lə/
尼古拉·特斯拉
A brilliant inventor and scientist from Serbia who made important discoveries about electricity and created many electrical devices in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
一位来自塞尔维亚的杰出发明家和科学家,他在19世纪末至20世纪初在电学领域取得了重要发现,并发明了许多电气设备。
2
Albert Einstein
/ˈælbərt ˈaɪnstaɪn/
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
A German-born scientist who developed the theory of relativity and is widely considered one of the most brilliant physicists in history.
一位出生于德国的科学家,他提出了相对论,并被公认为历史上最杰出的物理学家之一。
3
Thomas Edison
/ˈtɒməs ˈɛdzən/
托马斯·爱迪生
An American inventor and scientist who created many important devices, including the light bulb and phonograph, and is considered one of history's greatest innovators.
一位美国发明家和科学家,他发明了许多重要设备,包括电灯泡和留声机,被认为是历史上最伟大的创新者之一。
4
Dmitri Mendeleev
/dɪˈmɪtri mɛndəˈleɪɛv/
德米特里·门捷列夫
A Russian scientist from the 1800s who created the periodic table of elements, organizing chemical elements in a way that helped predict new ones that hadn't been discovered yet.
一位19世纪的俄罗斯科学家,他创立了元素周期表,通过系统地排列化学元素,为预测尚未被发现的新元素提供了依据。
5
James Watt
/dʒeɪmz wɒt/
詹姆斯·瓦特
A Scottish inventor and engineer from the 18th century who greatly improved the steam engine, making it more efficient and helping start the Industrial Revolution.
一位18世纪的苏格兰发明家和工程师,他大幅改进了蒸汽机,提高了其效率,并为工业革命的兴起奠定了基础。
6
Benjamin Franklin
/ˈbɛndʒəmɪn ˈfræŋklɪn/
本杰明·富兰克林
An American scientist and inventor from the 1700s who made important discoveries about electricity and created useful items like bifocal glasses and the lightning rod.
一位18世纪的美国科学家和发明家,他在电学领域取得了重要发现,并发明了双光眼镜和避雷针等实用物品。
7
Alessandro Volta
/ˌælɪˈsændroʊ ˈvoʊltə/
亚历山德罗·伏打
An Italian scientist from the late 1700s who invented the first electric battery and made important discoveries about electricity, leading to the volt being named after him.
一位18世纪末的意大利科学家,他发明了第一块电电池,并在电学领域取得了重要发现,因此“伏特”这一单位以他的名字命名。
8
Alexander Graham Bell
/ˌælɪɡˈzændər ˈɡreɪəm ˈbɛl/
亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔
A Scottish-born scientist and inventor who lived in the 19th century and is best known for creating the telephone in 1876.
一位出生于苏格兰的科学家和发明家,生活于19世纪,最广为人知的是他于1876年发明了电话。
9
Alfred Nobel
/ˈælfrɛd ˈnoʊbəl/
阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔
A Swedish scientist and inventor who created dynamite and later used his wealth to establish the Nobel Prizes, which honor achievements in science, literature, and peace.
一位瑞典科学家兼发明家,他发明了炸药,后来利用自己的财富设立了诺贝尔奖,该奖项旨在表彰科学、文学和和平领域的成就。
10
Henry Ford
/ˈhɛnri ˈfɔrd/
亨利·福特
An American businessman and inventor who revolutionized the car industry by creating the assembly line method of production and making automobiles affordable for ordinary people in the early 1900s.
一位美国商人兼发明家,他于20世纪初开创了流水线生产方式,从而彻底改变了汽车工业,并使普通人也能买得起汽车。
11
Louis Pasteur
/luːˈiː pæˈstɜːr/
路易·巴斯德
A French scientist from the 1800s who made important discoveries about germs and created the process of pasteurization to make food and drinks safer.
一位19世纪的法国科学家,他在细菌研究方面取得了重要发现,并发明了巴氏消毒法,使食品和饮料更加安全。
12
Rene Descartes
/ˈreɪni dɛsˈkɑrt/
勒内·笛卡尔
A French scientist and philosopher from the 1600s who made important discoveries in mathematics and is known as the father of modern philosophy.
一位17世纪的法国科学家和哲学家,他在数学领域取得了重要发现,并被誉为现代哲学之父。